How to Invest in Share Market in India? Basics of Stock Market for Beginners

I’ve seen many people searching for guides, looking for mentors to Enter into Stock Market. Investing in Share Market is not that difficult as the General Notions of the society. In this Blog Post, we will guide you How to Invest in Share Market in India Online.

What is a Stock Market or Share Market?

A Stock Market is a Marketplace where you Buy and Sell shares of the companies. The Stock market facilitates the sale and purchase of stocks between individual investors, institutions, and companies.

You cannot Buy and Sell shares directly in the Stock Market yourself. Hence, you will have to buy or sell shares through registered stock brokers. There are many Stockbrokers in India through whom you can Invest and Trade in the stock market.

You send a request to the Broker through its App Or website to Buy or Sell stocks. These brokers helps you in getting your order executed in exchange for some charge/fee (Brokerage).

What is a DEMAT Account? How to Open DEMAT Account in India?

A Demat Account (short for a Dematerialized account) is an account where you hold your purchased Stocks in electronic format. We can say that like we keep our money in Bank Account, we keep our securities in DEMAT Account.

For opening a DEMAT account, the following Documents are required:

1. PAN Card
2. Aadhar card (as address proof)
3. Passport size photos or Selfie for Online Registration

You can get your DEMAT & trading account opened with Brokers like Upstox, Zerodha, Sharekhan, Angel Broking, ICICIdirect, Kotak Security, etc. It takes a day or two for a successful Account opening.

Benefits of Opening your account with a Broker like Zerodha or Upstox :

• Invest in Everything– Single Platform for Investing in Stocks, IPOs, Futures & Options, and more…
• Paperless & Easy Account Opening (Using Aadhar based KYC)
• No Hidden Charges
• Brokerage is Just 0.05% per trade or max Rs.20 (whichever is lower)

In short, if you are planning to open a new trading account, I would recommend opening the account with a broker like Zerodha Or Upstox so that you can save lots of brokerages. Here’s the direct link to fill account opening application!

You just need to enter your e-mail Address & Verify your Mobile Number via OTP to get started to Trading and Demat account opening.

How To Do Research About Stocks for Investing?

There are 1000s of Companies listed On Indian Stock Market and its not possible to analyse each company Fundamentally & technically. It would take years to do so.

Also, not all stocks are good for investing. Some are overvalued or some may have weak fundamentals or any other issue. So, as a beginner, it is important for you to learn how to evaluate the stocks and pick the right ones for yourself.

Start with Popular Large Cap Companies like Reliance, TCS, HDFC Bank, ITC, Nestle, etc. There are some 50 popular stocks known as NIFTY50 (Top 50 of NSE) or Sensex30 (Top 30 of BSE) which you can start with.You can also go for Market Leaders or Companies which are leaders of their respective industry.

You can Use Screening Sites like Trendlyne, Tickertape, ticker, here you can get all the details about the Financials (Profits, Losses, Revenue, etc.) of a Particular Company by entering its Stock Symbol Like INFY for Infosys.

7 Points to Take Care of As a Beginner in Stock Market Investing

1. Start with Small Capital

Start with a small Capital. Never Ever Go All In, for the greed of higher returns. Invest only surplus or additional Funds. You can start with as low as Rs. 1000/- Only. Increase your Investment Amount with time and when you get enough confidence in Trading in the Stock Market.

2. Don’t Go for Calls or Tipsters

If you Join Some Stock market-Related Group or Page on Facebook, Telegram, Instagram etc. You will easily spot many persons selling the Calls (Buying-Selling Signals) & promising 2x, 3x returns on your capital. Most of these are frauds who are here to make money by selling their courses or alerts. Never go for such scams. This the reason why 90% of people lose money in Stock Market. Do your own homework and try to learn yourself & never rely on these Broker recommendation alone.

3. Have Patience & Believe in Your Strategy

Whenever you Analyse a Stock Fundamentally or technically and invest in a particular company you should have a Firm Belief in your Strategy. You should be confident Enough of your strategy, Only then you’ll be able to get profits from your Investments. Invest in that sector, of which you have good knowledge. Strategize whether you want to invest in IT Sector Stocks, Power Sector Stocks, FMCG Stocks, Pharma Stocks, etc. Although, It’s advised to have a Diversified Portfolio i.e. to have a good mix of stocks from many sectors.

4. Create an Investment Plan

You should have a plan for your investments whether you want to invest in Lump-sum or You want to invest weekly, monthly or at regular Intervals. For Example, You may set yourself a plan that I’ll be investing Rs. 2k per month in the Stock Market or Rs. 10k every 3 months depending on you income & risk-taking capability.

5. Money Makes Money

You need Money to invest in the Stock Market. Unless you’ve enough funds by your side, Don’t Hinder your education or Fixed Income Generating Sources for the sake of Stock market. Although Many People turn to full-time trading or investing but only after gaining good knowledge, experience & Having good amount of funds. Invest in Yourself first, then anywhere else.

6. Read some Investment Books

There are a number of Good books on Share Market investing that you can read to get a basic idea of How Share Market or Stock Market Works. Here I’m listing a few of my personal favorites which are good for beginners:

7. Pay your Loans OR EMI’s First

Never Invest Borrowed Money in the Stock Market. Also, If you’ve some Pending or Overdue Loans, EMIs, Bills – Pay them first. Only Invest Your Surplus or additional funds.

That’s All from us, we tried answering these questions through this post:

• How to Invest in Share Market in India Online?
• How to invest in Stock Market in India?
• How to invest in Share market Online?
• How to Invest in Share Market for Beginners?

If you have any queries or doubts feel free to comment down below. Visit our Blog for more such Posts on Stock Market Basics.