Nifty Vs Sensex – Difference between Nifty and Sensex

Nifty and Sensex are Benchmark Indices of Indian Stock Markets which are often mentioned together whenever there is a discussion on the State of the Market. In this Article, we’ll try to explain the difference between Nifty and Sensex. So, Lets Do Nifty vs Sensex in detail.

Understanding the Differences between the two will help you deal in Indices and Market Performance more aptly.

What are Indices?

A Stock Market Index Gives us statistical Data about the Changes taking place in the Stock Market.

It is not practically possible to evaluate every stock for measuring Market Performance. So, The market index is what is most commonly tracked and followed by all market participants to get a broad understanding of the General direction of the Market movement. Sensex and Nifty are the market indices of the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and National Stock Exchange (NSE) respectively.

If Sensex goes up, this means that the stock prices of most of the major stocks on BSE has gone up. So, Indices give us an measurement of the price performance of a group of shares.

Sectoral Indices: As the name suggests, sector index/benchmark tracks the performance of a particular sector. Nifty Bank gives us an Idea of Performance of Indian Banking Sector. Nifty IT Index Performance gives us an Idea of Performance of IT Sector, Nifty Auto Index Gives an idea of Auto Sector and so On.

What is Nifty (Nifty 50)?

A Stock Market Index Gives us statistical Data about the Changes taking place in the Stock Market.

Established in 1995, Nifty (National Fifty) of NSE (located in Mumbai) is an index of Top 50 Companies listed in the National Stock Eexchange. Nifty50 consists 50 different stocks covering 13 different Sectors of the Economy. These Top 50 Companies are 50 Companies with Highest Free – Float Market Capitalization on the NSE.

List of Nifty 50 Companies – Constituents of Nifty 50 (2021)

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RETURNS: Since its inception, Nifty 50 has generated an annualized return of about 11{4b331c42b8926ebe542dc19d70753f982f00baa8493fa3b4ebe6aa56faa6d044}. Let’s say you’ve invested Rs. 1 lakh on Jan 1, 2002 in Nifty 50, so Today the value of your investment will be about Rs. 12.8 lakh on Dec 31, 2020, which means YoY growth of about 15.2 per cent in 18 years.

There are different sectoral indices like NIFTY Bank, NIFTY IT, NIFTY Pharma, NIFTY Auto, Nifty Metal, Nifty Energy, Nifty FMCG etc.

What is Sensex?

SENSEX is an index reflecting price movement of 30 different Stocks of Companies listed on BSE.

Sensex was First Published in 1986. Sensex or Sensitivity Index of BSE is an index used to measure the Performance of Top 30 well-established and financially sound companies listed on the BSE, covering around 12 Sectors. These Top 30 Companies are 30 Companies with Highest Free – Float Market Capitalization on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE).

Sensex 30 Companies- Constituents of Sensex 30 (2021)

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If the Sensex goes down, this tells you that the stock prices of most of the Top stocks on the BSE has gone down. If Sensex goes Up, it means that most of the major stocks in BSE went Up during that time.

Returns: Rs 1 lakh invested in Sensex at the Time of inception would have been Rs 5.0 Crore on 3 Feb 2021

Nifty Vs Sensex – Difference Between Nifty and Sensex

Nifty and Sensex are stock market indices used to measure the strength of the Indian stock market. While both are measured almost using the same formula, there are a few variations between the two market indices.

I Hope you are now well aware about Difference between Nifty and Sensex. Don’t forget to Check our Other Blog Posts. Happy Investing!